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UK expats lose pension freeze appeal



16 March 2010 5,748 views 9 Comments

Luckily today’s ruling wont effect UK pensioners living here in Spain as agreements are in place to ensure that State pensions that are paid to expats in Spain rise in line with inflation each year.

More than half a million UK pensioners living overseas will continue to have their pensions frozen after a European court decision.

Pensioners who moved to countries such as Australia and Canada only receive the level of pension paid at retirement – which might be only £6 per week.

The group wanted to receive increases in line with inflation.

The decision has saved at least £500m a year for the government, which said that its first responsibility was with pensioners living in the UK.

The expatriate pensioners say they have been fighting “tooth and nail” against the UK government in an eight-year court battle.

Pensioners who have moved abroad want their UK state pensions to rise in line with inflation each year.

Inflation-proofing only applies to UK pensioners who live in the European Economic Area or in 15 other countries, but not in some Commonwealth states.

Entitlement

John Markham, a pensioner living in Canada, said: “There is an image of people living well in the sunshine – but there are plenty of cases of real hardship.”

The applicants did not contribute to the UK economy, in particular, they paid no UK tax to offset the cost of any increase in the pension

European Court of Human Rights

He said the decision was the end of the legal road, but they wanted to take the case to the “court of public opinion”.

He told the BBC News website that they would take 48 hours to consider the decision.

The campaigners argue that they paid into the pensions system when they were working and are entitled to the same benefits as those who remained in the UK.

For the oldest overseas pensioners, who retired in the early 1970s, the pension can be as low as £6 a week.

Those who retired in the early 1980s are left on about £30 a week, and those who retired in the early 1990s get about £50 a week.

The current basic state pension is £95.25 a week.

‘First priority’

There are more than a million UK pensioners living overseas – with about half of them affected by the pensions freeze.

South Africa resident Annette Carson was among those who started the case

If pensioners have moved to countries with a reciprocal arrangement – such as in the European Union or the United States – then they receive pension increases.

But if pensioners have emigrated to countries without any such agreement – such as Australia, Canada and South Africa – their pensions have been frozen at the level of when they moved overseas.

The Department for Work and Pensions welcomed the ruling and said the department’s first responsibility was to support pensioners in the UK.

“We note that the court has found in favour of the government. We do not therefore plan to make any changes to the current arrangements, which allow for the exportability and up rating of UK state pensions,” a department spokesman said.

“We will, nonetheless, study the terms of the judgment carefully to ensure that we continue to comply with our obligations under the terms of the European Convention on Human Rights.”

The department has said that pensioners who chose to move to a country without a reciprocal pensions arrangement would have been aware of what it would mean for their state pension.

Link

The case has seen a series of courts reject the arguments of pensioners including Annette Carson, who moved to South Africa in 1990.

After emigrating, she continued to make full contributions to her UK state pension and, on retirement in 2000, began to receive pension payments. But since then, the UK authorities have frozen the level of payments at £67.50 a week.

Judges at the European Court of Human Rights were the latest to declare that National Insurance contributions did not have an “exclusive link” to retirement pensions.

“As non-residents, the applicants did not contribute to the UK economy, in particular, they paid no UK tax to offset the cost of any increase in the pension,” a statement from the court said.

The court said that it was hard to draw any genuine comparison with the position of pensioners living elsewhere.

The European Court of Human Rights rejected an appeal from a group of pensioners by an 11 to 6 majority.

Via BBC

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9 Comments »

  • MyAppleStuff said:

    RT: UK expats lose pension freeze appeal http://bit.ly/a4LIwI #expat, #spain

    This comment was originally posted on Twitter

  • Nursing Homes said:

    Reading up on the frozen pension for the elderley abroad makes me reaslise I made the right decision to leave my mother happy and contented where she is, here in Britain.
    Useful site for people hoping to move out and spend their last years living abroad.

  • SIPPS Review said:

    An interesting article and i’m glad pensions is high on people’s agenda’s.

    SIPPS Review

  • Kay said:

    This is a great information to know when you are considering moving abroad. There are so many exciting and sometimes tempting programs on living abroad and starting your new life again, but this post make me think carefully what you really need to look into before you considering your big move. Thanks

  • Malcolm said:

    Surely these people paid their taxes during their life in Britain which is why I think that regardless of whether someone emigrates, regardless of where, once they reach a pensionable age, they should be entitled to the same pensions they would expect in the UK.

    I’m sure by moving abroad, the govt are saving a vast amount of money in many other areas.

    Just my thoughts although I may be well off the mark.

    Cheers

  • Paul Robertson said:

    I can see both sides of the argument with this. It is tough on those who leave to have their pensions frozen, but then again in tough times some things have to ‘give’, and governments will always look after residents first. It could be argued that by leaving the country and expecting a full pension you somehow want to have your cake and eat it too.I can hear the howls of protest already!

    Seriously, though…I think the real problem could be the way successive governments have mismanaged the investments/returns for the pension scheme, and as a result retirees are having to cop a financial beating. Self-funded retirement is about the only way to escape the dead hand of mismanagement (if you can afford it).

    Cheers

    Paul Robertson
    Webmaster TreatmentsForUrticaria.com
    Visit us at: Visit us at: Urticaria Treatments

  • Anish G. said:

    I’m with Malcolm on this one. Couldn’t really agree more.

  • Rita Brooks said:

    They’ve paid their dues during a life time of tax paying – you should be able to claim your pension wherever you like. It really doesn’t make much sense to do it any other way.

  • UK Votes for Expatriates. said:

    [...] notion that all expatriates are wealthy is further seen in the fact that it is only the EU which forced the UK to give annual pension increases to pensioners living in Europe – in all other parts of [...]

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